HESI Pharmacology Practice Quiz Exam

HESI Pharmacology Practice Quiz Exam
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Dive into our exciting and engaging 'HESI Pharmacology Practice Quiz Exam' designed to assess your pharmacology knowledge and related concepts. Think you're well-versed in this subject? Take the quiz to prove it. Are you up for the challenge? Let's get started and good luck!

Character Test

1. The nurse is administering 0900 medications to the following patients. To which patients would the nurse question administering the medication?

The patient with a platelet count of 33,000 receiving an antiplatelet medication.
The patient with blood pressure of 110/70 receiving a calcium channel blocker.
The patient complaining of a headache receiving a nitro glycerin patch.
The patient who drank a full glass of water receiving a beta blocker.

2. The patient with a head injury is ordered a CT scan of the head with contrast dye. Which intervention should the nurse include?

Instruct the client to not take any routine medications.
Inform the client an intravenous line will be started.
Ask about any allergies to nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory medication.
Explain that the client will be given sedatives prior.

3. The obstetric clinic nurse is discussing folic acid with a patient who is trying to conceive. Which information should the nurse discuss?

This medication will help prevent spina bifida in the unborn child.
Notify the healthcare provider if vision becomes blurry.
Do not use any laxatives containing mineral oil.
Drink one glass of red wine daily to potentiate the medication.

4. The client is experiencing ventricular tachycardia and has a weak, thread apical pulse. Which medication should the nurse prepare to administer?

Lidocaine, an antidysrhythmic.
Epinephrine, an adrenergic agonist.
Atropine, an antidysrhythmic.
Digoxin, a cardiac glycoside.

5. The client who has had abdominal surgery has an IV of Ringer lactate infusion at 100 mL/hour. At which rate should the nurse set the pump to infuse the Ringer__ lactate?

100 ML/hour
10 ML/hour
1000 ML/hour
101 ML/hour

6. A client with an acute exacerbation of reactive airway disease is receiving intravenous aminophylline. The client__ serum theophylline level is 18 ug/mL. What action should the nurse implement first?

Continue to monitor the aminophylline drip.
Assess the client for nausea and restlessness.
Discontinue the aminophylline drip.
Notify the healthcare provider immediately.

7. The nurse is administering 0800 medications. Which medication would the nurse question?

Furosemide (Lasix) to a client with a potassium level of 3.0 mEq/L.
Misoprostol (Cytotec) to a 29-year-old with an NSAID-produced ulcer.
Omeprazole (Prilosec) to a 68-year-old with a duodenal ulcer.
Acetaminophen (Tylenol) to an 84 year old with a frontal headache.

8. The nurse is administering morning medication. Which medication should the nurse administer first?

Regular insulin sliding scale to a client with Type 1 diabetes mellitus.
Methylprednisolone to a client with lupus erythematous.
Morphine to a client with Guillain-Barr_ syndrome.
Etanercept to a client with rheumatoid arthritis.

9. Which intervention should the nurse implement when administering filgrastim (Neupogen) subcutaneously?

Discard any unused portion of the vial.
Shake the vial well before preparing.
Apply a warm washcloth after administering.
Keep the vials in the freezer until use.

10. The client experienced a burn to 45% of the body including the chest. The HCP ordered fluid resuscitation. Which data indicates the fluid resuscitation has been effective?

The client__ urine output is more than 30 mL/hour.
The client has a productive cough.
The client__ blood pressure is 110/70.
The client__ urine contains sediment.

11. The charge nurse is transcribing orders for a client with back pain. Which HCP order should the charge nurse question?

Morphine sulfate Q 4 hours ATC.
CBC and CMP.
Hydrocodone (Vicodin) Q 4 hours PRN.
Carisoprodol (Soma) po, B.I.D.

12. The nurse is administering medications in an orthopedic unit. Which medication should the nurse question?

Morphine to a client with a _2_ back pain.
Ibuprofen (Motrin) to a client with back pain.
Methocarbamol (Robaxin) to a client with chronic back pain.
Propoxyphene (Darvon N) to a client with mild back pain.

13. What is the scientific rationale for prescribing decongestants for a client with a cold?

Decongestants vasoconstrict blood vessels reducing inflammation.
Decongestants decrease the immune response to a virus.
Decongestants activate viral receptors in the immune system.
Decongestants block the virus from binding to epithelial cells.

14. The nurse is caring for clients on the telemetry unit. Which medication should the nurse administer first?

Lidocaine to a client exhibiting two unifocal PVCs per minute.
Digoxin to the client with CHF and a digoxin level of 1.9 mg/dL.
Morphine IVP to a client with pleuritic chest pain rated '7'.
Lisinopril (Vasotec) to a client with B/P of 130/68.

15. The nurse is administering digoxin (Lanoxin) 0.25 mg intravenous push. Which intervention should the nurse implement?

Check the client__ potassium level.
Administer the medication undiluted.
Pinch off the IV tubing below the port.
Inject the medication quickly and steadily.

16. To which client would the nurse expect the HCP to prescribe chlordiazepoxide (Librium)?

A client addicted to alcohol.
A client addicted to cocaine.
A client addicted to heroin.
A client addicted to amphetamines.

17. Which intervention is most successful in helping a client to quit smoking cigarettes?

Encourage attending a support group.
Discuss tapering the number of cigarettes.
Instruct to use varenicline (Chantix).
Explain that clonidine can help with withdrawal.

18. For which client with a head injury would the nurse not administer mannitol (Osmitrol)?

The client with congestive heart failure.
The client who is HIV positive.
The client with glaucoma.
The client with cystic fibrosis.

19. The client is exhibiting supraventricular tachycardia. Which antidysrhythmic medication should the nurse administer?

Adenosine.
Lidocaine.
Atropine.
Epinephrine.

20. Walter, a teenage patient admitted for acetaminophen (Tylenol) overdose. Overdoses of acetaminophen can precipitate life-threatening abnormalities in which organ?

Liver.
Lungs.
Kidney.
Adrenal Glands.

21. A contraindication for topical corticosteroid usage in a patient with atopic dermatitis (eczema) is:

Viral infection.
Parasite infection.
Bacterial infection.
Spirochete infection.

22. Mandy, a patient on atorvastatin (Lipitor) having pain in both legs should:

Stop taking the drug and come to the clinic today.
Stop taking the drug and make an appointment next week.
Continue taking the drug and make an appointment next week.
Walk for 30 minutes and call if symptoms continue.

23. Which adverse effect is associated with levothyroxine (Synthroid) therapy?

Tachycardia.
Bradycardia.
Hypotension.
Constipation.

24. Which adverse effect is specific to the diabetic drug metformin (Glucophage)?

Lactic acidosis.
Hypoglycemia.
GI distress.
Somnolence.

25. A newly admitted patient with a seizure disorder is being treated with medication. Which drug should the nurse question?

Amitriptyline (Elavil).
Phenobarbital.
Aspirins.
Phenytoin (Dilantin).

26. A nurse preparing NPH insulin notices a clumpy precipitate. What should the nurse do?

Draw the dose from a new vial.
Draw up and administer the dose.
Shake the vial to disperse the clumps.
Warm the bottle under running water.

27. A client taking famotidine (Pepcid) asks what the best medication for a headache is. The nurse advises:

Acetaminophen (Tylenol).
Aspirin (acetylsalicylic acid).
Ibuprofen (Motrin).
Naproxen (Naprosyn).
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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the HESI Pharmacology Practice Quiz Exam?
The HESI Pharmacology Practice Quiz Exam is an engaging online quiz designed to test your understanding and knowledge of pharmacology and its related concepts.
Who should take the HESI Pharmacology Practice Quiz Exam?
Anyone interested in assessing their knowledge of pharmacology, particularly students and professionals in the healthcare field, should take the HESI Pharmacology Practice Quiz Exam.
How can the HESI Pharmacology Practice Quiz Exam help me?
The HESI Pharmacology Practice Quiz Exam can help you identify your strengths and weaknesses in pharmacology, allowing you to focus on areas that need improvement and better prepare for real exams.
Is the HESI Pharmacology Practice Quiz Exam suitable for beginners?
Yes, the HESI Pharmacology Practice Quiz Exam is designed to accommodate various levels of knowledge, making it suitable for both beginners and advanced learners.
How often can I take the HESI Pharmacology Practice Quiz Exam?
You can take the HESI Pharmacology Practice Quiz Exam as many times as you like to continually assess and improve your pharmacology knowledge.
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